AWS SNS (Simple Notification Service)
What is it
A fully managed messaging service that allows sending messages from publishers (producers) to subscribers (customers).
What it's for
Send push notifications, SMS, emails, and messages to other AWS services (such as SQS, Lambda) in a scalable and reliable way.
Use cases
- Application notifications (e.g., status updates, alerts)
- Messages between microservices
- SMS delivery for two-factor authentication
- Event distribution to multiple consumers
- System monitoring and alerts
Key points
- Pub/Sub (Publish/Subscribe): Allows a publisher to send a message to a topic, and all subscribers of that topic receive the message
- Fully managed: AWS handles infrastructure and scalability
- Multiple protocols: Supports HTTP/S, email, SMS, SQS, Lambda, push notifications
- High availability: Designed to be highly available and durable
- Message filtering: Allows subscribers to filter the messages they want to receive
Comparison with AWS SQS
- AWS SNS: A pub/sub notification service where a message is sent to a topic and delivered to all subscribers. Ideal for scenarios where the same message needs to be delivered to multiple consumers.
- AWS SQS (Simple Queue Service): A message queue service that allows decoupling of application components. Messages are stored in a queue until a consumer processes them. Ideal for scenarios where messages need to be processed by a single consumer or where order and delivery guarantee are crucial.